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Eisenhower and His Boys - The Men of World War II
by Stephen Ambrose
Germans were firing sporadically from the trenches and regularly from the machine-gun
position on the eastern edge of the fortified area and from a 20mm anti-aircraft gun on
the western edge, but the rangers ignored them to get to the casemates.
When they got to the casemates, to their amazement they found that the "guns"
were telephone poles. Tracks leading inland indicated that the 155mm cannon had been
removed recently, almost certainly as a result of the preceding air bombardment. The
rangers never paused. In small groups they began moving inland toward their next
objective, the paved road that connected Grandcamp and Vierville, to set up roadblocks to
prevent German reinforcements from moving to Omaha.
Lieutenant Kerchner moved forward and got separated from his men. "I remember landing
in this zigzag trench. It was the deepest trench I'd ever seen. It was a narrow
communications trench, two feet wide but eight feet deep. About every twenty-five yards it
would go off on another angle. I was by myself and I never felt so lonesome before or
since, because every time I came to an angle I didn't know whether I was going to come
face-to-face with a German or not." He was filled with a sense of anxiety and hurried
to get to the road to join his men "because I felt a whole lot better when there were
other men around."
Kerchner followed the trench for 150 meters before it finally ran out near the ruins of a
house on the edge of the fortified area. Here he discovered that Pointe-du-Hoc was a
self-contained fort in itself, surrounded on the land side with minefields, barbed-wire
entanglements, and machine-gun emplacements. "This is where we began running into
most of the German defenders, on the perimeter."
Other rangers had made it to the road, fighting all the way, killing Germans, taking
casualties. The losses were heavy. In Kerchner's D Company, only twenty men out of the
seventy who had started out in the LCAs were on their feet. Two company commanders were
casualties; lieutenants were now leading D and E. Capt. Otto Masny led F Company. Kerchner
checked with the three COs and learned that all the guns were missing. "So at this
stage we felt rather disappointed, not only disappointed but I felt awfully lonesome as I
realized how few men we had there."
The lieutenants decided that there was no reason to go back to the fortified area and
agreed to establish a perimeter around the road "and try to defend ourselves and wait
for the invading force that had landed on Omaha Beach to come up."
At the base of the cliff at around 0730, Lieutenant Eikner sent out a message by radio:
"Praise the Lord." It signified that the rangers were on top of the cliff.
At 0745, Colonel Rudder moved his command post up to the top, establishing it in a crater
on the edge of the cliff. Captain Block also climbed a rope to the top and set up his aid
station in a two-room concrete emplacement. It was pitch black and cold inside; Block
worked by flashlight in one room, using the other to hold the dead.
Sergeant South remembered "the wounded coming in at a rapid rate, we could only keep
them on litters stacked up pretty closely. It was just an endless, endless process.
Periodically I would go out and bring in a wounded man from the field, leading one back,
and ducking through the various shell craters. At one time, I went out to get someone and
was carrying him back on my shoulders when he was hit by several other bullets and
killed."
The fighting within the fortified area was confused and confusing. Germans would pop up
here, there, everywhere, fire a few rounds, then disappear back underground. Rangers could
not keep contact with each other. Movement meant crawling. There was nothing resembling a
front line. Germans were taken prisoner; so were some rangers. In the observation post a
few Germans held out despite repeated attempts to overrun the position.
Copyright © 1998 by Ambrose Tubbs, Inc. Reproduced by permission of Simon & Schuster.
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