Beyond the Book
This article relates to The Suicidal Planet
According to The Suicidal Planet:
- On a per capita basis the USA contributes 5-times the global average of carbon emissions.
The European Community's per capita contribution is half that of the USA.
China's per capita contribution is less than 1/5 of the USA. At the
bottom of the league table are countries like Afghanistan that contribute
less than 500th of the USA's levels on a per capita basis.
- If everybody consumed as much as individuals in the USA, we would need
5 planets from which to provide the resources and deal with the waste.
- Global temperatures rose by 1.1°F in
the last century, with two-thirds of this in the past 40 years. Alaska
has seen an average temperature increase of 4°F
since 1950.
- The US National Assessment suggests that US temperatures could increase by
3°F to 9°F in the next hundred years.
- Just 1°F of additional global warming could see droughts across the western states;
and deserts reemerging across the High Plains in Wyoming, eastern Montana,
northern Texas, much of Oklahoma, and in particular in Nebraska which has
areas of stabilized sand dunes.
- An increase of 2°F could see major water shortages in California and in other states dependent
on the snowpack (which would decline by 70%) for their water supply.
There would also be a substantial increase in heatwaves and wild-fires.
- An increase of 3°F would trigger the
destabilization of the Greenland ice sheet which, if it melted fully (over
an extended period of time in the conventional view, but possibly much
faster), would flood much of Florida and the east coast, including New York
and Boston. More intense hurricanes would cause massive storm surges.
About the authors: Mayer Hillman is a senior fellow emeritus at the
Policy Studies Institute in London, and a long-time proponent of carbon
rationing. Tina Fawcett is a senior researcher at the Environmental Change
Institute at Oxford University and has recently completed her doctorate (at
University College London) on household energy use, carbon emissions and
personal carbon allowances. Sudhir Chella Rajan is a senior fellow at the
Tellus Institute in Boston, where he leads the Global Politics and Institutions
Program.
Filed under
This article relates to The Suicidal Planet.
It first ran in the May 10, 2007
issue of BookBrowse Recommends.
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