In a book club and starting to plan your reads for next year? Check out our 2025 picks.

BookBrowse Reviews Ragnarok by A.S. Byatt

Summary |  Excerpt |  Reviews |  Beyond the book |  Read-Alikes |  Genres & Themes |  Author Bio

Ragnarok by A.S. Byatt

Ragnarok

The End of the Gods

by A.S. Byatt
  • BookBrowse Review:
  • Critics' Consensus:
  • First Published:
  • Jan 31, 2012, 192 pages
  • Paperback:
  • Mar 2013, 192 pages
  • Reviewed by BookBrowse Book Reviewed by:
    Norah Piehl
  • Genres & Themes
  • Publication Information
  • Rate this book

  • Buy This Book

About This Book

Reviews

BookBrowse:


A retelling of the Norse myth about the end of the world, set in WWII Britain

"In fairy stories - if you accept the bloody violence, and the horrible things that happen to the bad characters - the point is a pleasurable and satisfactory foreseen outcome, where the good survive and multiply and the bad are punished...," A. S. Byatt writes in her afterword to her retelling of the Norse myth of Ragnarök, explaining why her childhood self responded so strongly to this myth. "Myths are often unsatisfactory, even tormenting... The fairy stories were in my head like little bright necklaces of intricately carved stones and wood and enamels. The myths were cavernous spaces, lit in extreme colours, gloomy, or dazzling, with a kind of cloudy thickness and a kind of overbright transparency about them."

Certainly the Norse myths as Byatt retells them here feel both cavernous and bright, gloomy and dazzling, populated with wildly imaginative creatures, dark plots, and complicated stories of vengeance and betrayal. And the good - whoever they may be - certainly don't "survive and multiply," because no one, not even the most powerful god, survives at all.

Byatt's framing story for the Norse myths is that of "a thin child, who was three years old when the world war began." Sent from London to the countryside at the start of the Blitz, the girl (who, Byatt reveals in her afterword, is more or less her childhood self) lives out her youth amid a world she's convinced is going to end at any time. The war will never cease, her father will never return home from fighting, and the world as she knew it before the war will - quietly or spectacularly - come to an end.

The story of Ragnarök - in which an epic battle is prompted by the god Loki's murder of the beloved god Baldur - is, after all, about the end of all things. Byatt also, however, includes the Norse myths' origin stories, about how the world came to be and how the worlds of the gods (Asgard) and of men (Midgard) are ordered and arranged. Byatt, whose attention to minutiae has been a hallmark of her earlier work (especially her most recent, The Children's Book), writes about creation and the bounties of the world in extravagant detail, as when she describes the world-encircling snake Jörmungandr's journey through the world's seas: "She surged round the world, from icy pole to icy pole, or through the hot oceans under the burning sun. She swam under ice-shelves, in aquamarine tunnels and spyholes, fastening her fangs on the wings of a diving albatross, spitting out the matted fur of a seal pup."

Likewise, Byatt's thin child delights in the natural world, a pastoral one that already seems a distant past to most twenty-first century readers: "It was all one thing, the field, the hedge, the ash tree, the tangled bank, the trodden path, the innumerable forms of life, of which the thin child... was only one of many." Part of Byatt's point - masterfully integrated into the narrative itself without seeming preachy or even overt - is to point out the ways in which humans, in our god-like arrogance and inability to foresee the future, have poisoned this world, perhaps irreparably. "We are a species of animal," Byatt writes in her afterword, "which is bringing about the end of the world we were born into."

Like myth itself, Byatt's retelling of the Ragnarök story can feel unsatisfactory, or at least unsettling, failing to offer readers a tidy conclusion or a happy ending (Byatt even comments that although some versions of this extremely dark story tack on concluding narratives or rebirth or resurrection, this is likely an imposition of Christian sensibilities on a most un-Christian story). Instead, it will continue to unsettle readers long after its final page, prompting reflections on the inevitability of mortality - both personal and global - and on the power and potential of a fundamentally flawed species to change behaviors before it's too late.

Reviewed by Norah Piehl

This review was originally published in The BookBrowse Review in February 2012, and has been updated for the April 2013 edition. Click here to go to this issue.

Membership Advantages
  • Reviews
  • "Beyond the Book" articles
  • Free books to read and review (US only)
  • Find books by time period, setting & theme
  • Read-alike suggestions by book and author
  • Book club discussions
  • and much more!
  • Just $45 for 12 months or $15 for 3 months.
  • More about membership!

Beyond the Book:
  The Myths Series

Read-Alikes

Read-Alikes Full readalike results are for members only

If you liked Ragnarok, try these:

  • Circe jacket

    Circe

    by Madeline Miller

    Published 2020

    About This book

    More by this author

    Winner of the 2018 BookBrowse Fiction Award

    The daring, dazzling and highly anticipated follow-up to the New York Times bestseller The Song of Achilles.

  • The Half-Drowned King jacket

    The Half-Drowned King

    by Linnea Hartsuyker

    Published 2018

    About This book

    More by this author

    An exhilarating saga of the Vikings that conjures a brutal, superstitious, and thrilling ninth-century world and the birth of a kingdom - the debut installment in a historical literary trilogy that combines the bold imagination and sweeping narrative power of Game of Thrones, Vikings, and Outlander.

We have 10 read-alikes for Ragnarok, but non-members are limited to two results. To see the complete list of this book's read-alikes, you need to be a member.
More books by A.S. Byatt
Search read-alikes
How we choose read-alikes

Top Picks

  • Book Jacket
    The House of Doors
    by Tan Twan Eng
    Every July, I take on the overly ambitious goal of reading all of the novels chosen as longlist ...
  • Book Jacket: The Puzzle Box
    The Puzzle Box
    by Danielle Trussoni
    During the tumultuous last days of the Tokugawa shogunate, a 17-year-old emperor known as Meiji ...
  • Book Jacket
    Something, Not Nothing
    by Sarah Leavitt
    In 2020, after a lifetime of struggling with increasingly ill health, Sarah Leavitt's partner, ...
  • Book Jacket
    A Haunting in Hialeah Gardens
    by Raul Palma
    Raul Palma's debut novel A Haunting in Hialeah Gardens introduces Hugo Contreras, who came to the ...

Members Recommend

  • Book Jacket

    Pony Confidential
    by Christina Lynch

    In this whimsical mystery, a grumpy pony must clear his beloved human's name from a murder accusation.

Who Said...

Silent gratitude isn't much use to anyone

Click Here to find out who said this, as well as discovering other famous literary quotes!

Wordplay

Solve this clue:

H I O the G

and be entered to win..

Your guide toexceptional          books

BookBrowse seeks out and recommends the best in contemporary fiction and nonfiction—books that not only engage and entertain but also deepen our understanding of ourselves and the world around us.