(2/23/2021)
This mash-up of memoir, history, and sociology is entertaining and enlightening. Russell Shorto demonstrates, through the history of his family and hometown, that the mythic big gestures and bloody violence of the mob portrayed in The Godfather books and movies are not the whole story. In small towns like the one in Johnstown, Pennsylvania that his Sicilian immigrant forebears settled, organized crime, mostly in many forms of gambling, was ubiquitous and sometimes nasty but nothing like the street wars of popular accounts.
Shorto's focus on his grandfather organizes the book and provides a good overview of the illegal, but not terribly secret, underground. Unfortunately the man for whom the author was named was a repulsive man whose mistreatment of his family, one hopes, was not typical. In describing the structure of the gambling operation in his home town, Shorto sketches parallels with the larger, corporate robber baron economy that kept its workers down while enriching those at the top. A deeper look at this symmetry would be a worthwhile extension of this book.