I'll start off declaring that novels about dreams, dreams written in novels, manifesting in novels, and dreams engulfing novels (and typically written in italics) tend to bore me and cause me to skim. I'll criticize the writer for idly using dreams as metaphors, and
…more subjecting the reader to eye-rolling symbolism. And "Dream" in the title? I nearly passed this one by. But it's Laila Lalami, and she's incapable of writing a bad book. So here I was, am vociferating, but in a good way.
Lalami killed it! In this, dreams are not used as a plot or character device. Dreams are monitored by a corporation that supplies the buyer with a voluntary implant to regulate their sleep cycle, and used to prosecute for future behaviors and potential retention in a facility. Shades of Minority Report, but thoroughly Lalami. She's good at writing a large cast of characters.
Sara lives with her husband and twin babies. Sleep disturbance in new motherhood—she has a job, too-- has made it impossible for her to stay on top of things in her waking life. Exhaustion has taken over. She agrees to an implant from a technology firm, and as we typically do, Sara scans the terms of service agreement rather than eyeballing the details. Shit happens, and she ends up being "retained," as they say—"not imprisoned" as they say, in a facility she can't leave freely until they decide to release her. Bad food, low water, strict rules that amplify feelings of confinement, and random petty violations that the not-jailers say retainees did, all ensure extended stays.
Profits for the facilities grow. And the reader is taken behind the scenes for a short but consequential chunk of pages. Various senior staff and talking heads appear and discuss achievements, ambitions, numbers, fault lines. I like that we can fill in some of the blanks ourselves.
Cruel guards and maximum monitoring with cameras, hearing devices, and personal devices are the norm. The State keeps records of our risk scores; above 500 and you're in trouble. Our algorithms determine our autonomy. If you have sleep problems and go to one of the contracted facilities, you put yourself inadvertently under closer scrutiny, and your deans come to their full attention—or, actually, their software's attention.
The tempo is impeccable, bar none. The mixture of interior thoughts and exterior action provide a pacey and chilling suspense story that will keep you madly turning the pages. There's never a dull moment. A hot friction between inmates and guards (and it's not lame) is clocked by the reader and had me trembling at times, almost panicked.
How Lalami does it, I don't know, but she's a flawless kneader of literary characters and theme with pulsating plot drama. These are the kinds of blockbuster books that are infrequent and desirous for readers that like to think more than they are fed. Lalami intuitively knows this, and writes compelling stories, not TV action-in-a-book. The encounters are realistic and never excessive or transactional.
The author explores humanity where one side has the power and the good guys have only their wits. They endure intense surveillance, nutritional deprivation, and utter vulnerability. The friends Sara makes in the facility become allies—except the ones that aren't. But nothing in this novel is clichéd or cut-out plot boiler. But boil it does!
If you like surveillance novels--stories of how technology has intruded on our lives, you will love this book for its technical smarts and emotional truth. Psychologically driven and far-reaching, The Dream Hotel is a futuristic nail-biter, but it feels like it is already here. It renders us at the mercy of things we can't control, moment by moment. Just the tools used at the retention facility are frightening.
What if every petty law we bend or break or arbitrary rule we ignore escalated into losing the privileges we take for granted? America is already headed toward a fascist government, so Lalami's story is a horrifying showcase of what we are facing in the present. The Dream Hotel is something that nightmares are made of!
"If only she could have something to eat or a glass of water, she would feel revived. Had she run a red light…neglected to pay for a parking violation…left the grocery store without scanning all her items? Had her phone pinged near a political protest or some kid of public disturbance?" There were also childhood tragedies and secrets in her family.
Laila Lalami is a confident and brilliant writer, and her narrative unfolds with effortless charisma. Yeah, Ms. Lalami has the 'ris. (less)