How to pronounce Tess Uriza Holthe: hohlthe
A Conversation with Tess Uriza Holthe, author of When The Elephants Dance, as she shares about a scene based on actual events in her father's life, and why she chose to write the book through distinct voices of three different narrators.
The opening scene with the young boy being captured by soldiers stemmed
from actual events in your father's life. When did he first tell you about
what happened to him? What was that experience like?
I can't remember when my father first told me this story. All I know is
that he told it over and over again at my insistence. He was out chopping trees
for firewood to sell so they could buy food. He was just a boy, thirteen years
old. He and some others got too close to a Japanese military encampment.
Suspecting them to be guerilla fighters, the soldiers captured and tortured
them. I remember my father telling me how excruciating it was, and how his legs
shook from terror and exhaustion. He was released, but the other civilians who
were detained never returned home.
The plot of the novel unfolds through the distinct voices of three
different narrators, and the myths are told by some of the supporting
characters. Why did you decide to write the book this way?
One of the exercises in my writing classes was to write about a myth I
had heard. I wrote a story which became "A Cure for Happiness" in the book,
about a young boy's infatuation with the beautiful neighborhood witch doctor.
I wrote five more myths. When I finished them, I thought they needed a home. And
since I grew up listening to stories shared at gatherings, I placed these myths
in the same context, told by people whiling away the time. But in When The
Elephants Dance, the group is made up of civilians hiding in a cellar during
the last week of WWII, telling mythical stories to survive starvation and
torture. They feed their bellies with words and images because they cannot fill
them with food.
This framework became a story in itself. I fell in love with the three
narrators. I cared for them, and I went through the war with them. I made it so
that they desperately needed to hear these stories to feed their courage, give
them hope, and take some of the devastation away.
Although you have never visited the Philippines, your novel is full of rich
detail of the historical events, the citizens, and the landscape of the country.
How did you do your research?
Well, that's an easy one. I've been studying the material all my
life, just being a part of my family. My father was thirteen years old during
the war and lived with his family in Paco near the center of the
American-Japanese battle for Manila. I've heard the war descriptions over and
over. I've heard how he carried his younger sister on his shoulders while
bombs were exploding behind them, and how he put his foot through decaying
bodies in the street while trying to run away. My grandfather was in the U.S.
Navy during World War II, and his ship was sunk by Japanese planes. He survived
by holding onto pieces of the ship. Growing up, there was a mahjongg game at our
house almost every night, and friends and extended family would tell their own
stories of the atrocities, the harrowing escapes, and the loss of loved ones.
In addition to hearing the stories about the war, I did a year of research,
reading books and articles and studying accounts told by American guerillas.
They all paralleled the stories I had heard growing up.
How would you describe your creative process?
I write six days a week, some nights for three to four hours, other
nights for as short as five minutes. But I like to have continuity, to at least
touch base with my story so I know where I am the next morning. I feel sick if I
don't write. For me, writing is like building a house. I put everything down
on paper, regardless of how it sounds, and that is the foundation. With my
second draft, I fill the walls with sheet rock, and with my third I paint the
house. The final revision, during which I tweak a few words and images, is like
buying furniture to fill the house.
What advice would you give to writers who want to get published?
If you're ready to sell your manuscript, go to a writer's conference
and meet agents. Research them beforehand so you know which agents will like
your work and make sure the conference is reputable. The Maui Writer's
Conference was just phenomenal: the energy, the lectures, the networking, and
the interaction with fellow writers. And what could be better than being in Maui
and working on your story? Don't be discouraged by rejection--learn from it,
and ask questions.
Can you tell us anything about your next project?
I wish I could. I read somewhere that if you tell your story, you lose
that desire to write it down. My husband doesn't even know what I'm working
on. I kept silent throughout my first novel, and each day I was burning to tell
it on paper. I don't want to lose that tension.
Unless otherwise stated, this interview was conducted at the time the book was first published, and is reproduced with permission of the publisher. This interview may not be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the copyright holder.
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