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Freedom's Dominion: Book summary and reviews of Freedom's Dominion by Jefferson Cowie

Freedom's Dominion

A Saga of White Resistance to Federal Power

by Jefferson Cowie

Freedom's Dominion by Jefferson Cowie X
Freedom's Dominion by Jefferson Cowie
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About this book

Book Summary

Winner of the Pulitzer Prize in History. An "important, deeply affecting—and regrettably relevant" (New York Times) chronicle of a sinister idea of freedom: white Americans' freedom to oppress others and their fight against the government that got in their way.

American freedom is typically associated with the fight of the oppressed for a better world. But for centuries, whenever the federal government intervened on behalf of nonwhite people, many white Americans fought back in the name of freedom—their freedom to dominate others.

In Freedom's Dominion, historian Jefferson Cowie traces this complex saga by focusing on a quintessentially American place: Barbour County, Alabama, the ancestral home of political firebrand George Wallace. In a land shaped by settler colonialism and chattel slavery, white people weaponized freedom to seize Native lands, champion secession, overthrow Reconstruction, question the New Deal, and fight against the civil rights movement. A riveting history of the long-running clash between white people and federal authority, this book radically shifts our understanding of what freedom means in America.

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Book Awards

  • award image Pulitzer Prize, 2023

Reviews

Media Reviews

"[G]ripping and haunting…Cowie's meticulous accumulation of detail and candid assessments…make for distressing yet essential reading. This is history at its most vital." ―Publishers Weekly (starred review)

"A powerful history showing that White supremacist ideas of freedom are deeply embedded in American politics." ―Kirkus Reviews

"Important, deeply affecting—and regrettably relevant… essential reading for anyone who hopes to understand the unholy union, more than 200 years strong, between racism and the rabid loathing of government…White men did all this in Barbour County, by design and without relent, and Cowie's account of their acts is unsparing. His narrative is immersive; his characters are vividly rendered." ―New York Times Book Review

"Outstanding and urgent...a remarkable achievement." ―The New Republic

"Jefferson Cowie has a knack for publishing instant classics: books that change historians' conversations. This is his most extraordinary yet. With eloquence and with brilliance, he delves deep into the annals of a specific place, Barbour County, Alabama, in order to excavate the foundations of America's darkest and most enduring story: how 'freedom' became a national alibi for cruelty, inequity, and reaction. As soon as I finished reading it, I wanted to start over and absorb it all over again." ―Rick Perlstein, author of Reaganland

"Jefferson Cowie has given us a deep history of the long war on the federal government—especially when it came to policies advancing class and race equality, of the evolution of White grievance politics, and of a new way of thinking about the psychic structure of American Exceptionalism. With eloquent, precise prose, Cowie clears away the cobwebs to reveal a national malady long in the making."―Greg Grandin, Pulitzer Prize-winning author of The End of the Myth

"A fascinating book, Freedom's Dominion takes us to the states'-rights stronghold of Barbour County, Alabama. Barbour was the birthplace of Governor George Wallace, whose infamous defense of segregation described integration as tyranny, segregation as freedom, and equal access to the ballot as a threat to individual rights. Wallace's views illustrate the confounding interdependence of ideas about freedom and oppression in American politics—as does Barbour County's long history of state-building rooted in antiblack violence, white supremacist rule, and Indian land dispossession. Freedom's Dominion offers a searing account of that history that leaves one wondering whether American freedom can ever be disentangled from the causes it has supported." ―Mia Bay, author of Traveling Black

This information about Freedom's Dominion was first featured in "The BookBrowse Review" - BookBrowse's membership magazine, and in our weekly "Publishing This Week" newsletter. Publication information is for the USA, and (unless stated otherwise) represents the first print edition. The reviews are necessarily limited to those that were available to us ahead of publication. If you are the publisher or author and feel that they do not properly reflect the range of media opinion now available, send us a message with the mainstream reviews that you would like to see added.

Any "Author Information" displayed below reflects the author's biography at the time this particular book was published.

Reader Reviews

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Anthony Conty

History to Teach Us
"Freedom Dominion: A Saga of White Resistance to Federal Power" by Jefferson Cowie has a ton of research and goes back 300 years. Shocking, he decided to focus only on Barbour County, Alabama before finding out that was the home of George Wallace.

Fear not, Conservative friends: neither Donald Trump nor January 6th come up before the conclusion. The emotion comes from The Trail of Tears and America's lynching phase. There is more than enough pathos there.

George Wallace plays a key role and, like any good historian, Cowie spends an equal time condemning him and trying to understand what made him so popular. Wallace's political method influenced many after him.

A casual observer would not have known how many elections carried the stink of skepticism and how people tried to suppress the vote after the fact. The freedom to dominate others and take away their freedom resonates.

Some people want us to avoid telling parts of history and others want us to tear down statues. Somehow, this book manages to serve both audiences and give their viewpoint a voice. There is so much to learn.

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Author Information

Jefferson Cowie

Jefferson Cowie holds the James G. Stahlman chair in history at Vanderbilt University. He is the author of three books, including Stayin' Alive: The 1970s and the Last Days of the Working Class, and his work has appeared in numerous outlets including Time, the New York Times, Foreign Affairs, and Politico. He lives in Nashville, Tennessee.

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