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The Fight to Preserve Endangered Mother Tongues in New York
by Ross Perlin
From the co-director of the Endangered Language Alliance, a captivating portrait of contemporary New York City through six speakers of little-known and overlooked languages, diving into the incredible history of the most linguistically diverse place ever to have existed on the planet
Half of all 7,000-plus human languages may disappear over the next century and—because many have never been recorded—when they're gone, it will be forever. Ross Perlin, a linguist and co-director of the Manhattan-based non-profit Endangered Language Alliance, is racing against time to map little-known languages across the most linguistically diverse city in history: contemporary New York. In Language City, Perlin recounts the unique history of immigration that shaped the city, and follows six remarkable yet ordinary speakers of endangered languages deep into their communities to learn how they are maintaining and reviving their languages against overwhelming odds. Perlin also dives deep into their languages, taking us on a fascinating tour of unusual grammars, rare sounds, and powerful cultural histories from all around the world.
Seke is spoken by 700 people from five ancestral villages in Nepal, a hundred of whom have lived in a single Brooklyn apartment building. N'ko is a radical new West African writing system now going global in Harlem and the Bronx. After centuries of colonization and displacement, Lenape, the city's original Indigenous language and the source of the name Manhattan ("the place where we get bows"), has just one fluent native speaker, bolstered by a small band of revivalists. Also profiled in the book are speakers of the Indigenous Mexican language Nahuatl, the Central Asian minority language Wakhi, and the former lingua franca of the Lower East Side, Yiddish.
A century after the anti-immigration Johnson-Reed Act closed America's doors for decades and on the 400th anniversary of New York's colonial founding, Perlin raises the alarm about growing political threats and the onslaught of "killer languages" like English and Spanish. Both remarkable social history and testament to the importance of linguistic diversity, Language City is a joyful and illuminating exploration of a city and the world that made it.
"Enthralling ... Perlin uses language as a window into N.Y.C. history ... The result is an immersive meander through N.Y.C.ʼs past and present that brings to the fore its multitudinous nature. Readers will be engrossed." —Publishers Weekly (starred review)
"A spirited celebration of a polyglot city. Linguist Perlin, co-director of the Endangered Language Alliance and author of Intern Nation, makes a strong case for the need to support endangered, Indigenous, and primarily oral languages ... New York's cultural richness, Perlin asserts, is nourished by languages. A convincing argument for linguistic multiplicity." —Kirkus Reviews
"This fascinating book for language buffs delves into the past, present, and future of languages in New York City, one of the planet's most linguistically diverse places." —Booklist
"Weaves personal stories with history to demonstrate the urgency of preserving minority languages ... Language City's depth rivals a graduate class in the linguistic diversity of New York ... Perlin urges attentiveness to these fading voices in hopes of nurturing a more respected, connected, and understood world." —Foreword Reviews
"This is a guidebook to a secret New York in hundreds of languages, a map of the world written in the conversations of immigrants from places you've never heard of, a manifesto in defense of the value and beauty of the smallest language groups, a portrait of six particular speakers, and a celebration of what language is and these languages are. It's also a joyful, exciting narrative, and though Ross Perlin has wandered through so many languages, he writes this one, English, with vivid grace. Language City is a celebration of one city and all humanity, and you should read it." —Rebecca Solnit, author of Orwell's Roses
"Astonishing, fascinating, revelatory, exhilarating. It's beautifully written, clearly organized, powerfully argued. By taking ethnolinguistic groups as his unit of analysis he magnifies and deepens and sharpens our understanding of New York as the churning microcosm of the world it is, and always has been." —Mike Wallace, co-author of Gotham and author of Greater Gotham
"Ross Perlin gives us a tour showing the city as a smorgasbord of languages from all over the globe, from its founding (Pieter Stuyvesant spoke Frisian) to right now. Language City makes living in New York feel like travel."—John McWhorter, author of Nine Nasty Words
"This passionate, learned and fascinating book gives us a portrait of New York like no other: as the home and refuge of one out of every ten languages spoken on earth. Perlin teaches you how to open your ears to the stunning diversity of speech forms on the subway, in the streets of Queens and everywhere else in the city—and it's not tourists, but New Yorkers you should be listening to. A great service to New York, to language conservation and to us all, this is a wonderful book and deserves to be read by all who want to know what great cities are made of." —David Bellos, author of Is That a Fish in Your Ear?: Translation and the Meaning of Everything
This information about Language City was first featured
in "The BookBrowse Review" - BookBrowse's membership magazine, and in our weekly "Publishing This Week" newsletter. Publication information is for the USA, and (unless stated otherwise) represents the first print edition. The reviews are necessarily limited to those that were available to us ahead of publication. If you are the publisher or author and feel that they do not properly reflect the range of media opinion now available, send us a message with the mainstream reviews that you would like to see added.
Any "Author Information" displayed below reflects the author's biography at the time this particular book was published.
Ross Perlin is a linguist, writer, and translator. He has written for the New York Times, the Guardian, Harper's, and n+1, and the Endangered Language Alliance has been covered by the New York Times, the New Yorker, BBC, NPR, and many others. He is also the author of Intern Nation: How to Learn Nothing and Earn Little in the Brave New Economy. Perlin was a New Arizona Fellow at New America, and he is a native New Yorker.
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